| DM (n = 149) | Non-DM (n = 188) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Follow-up duration, days | 115 ± 29 | 121 ± 25 | 0.031 |
Evidence of ischemia, n (%) | Â | Â | 0.006 |
Exercise tests | 6 (4) | 12 (6) | Â |
Scintigraphy | 25 (17) | 17 (9) | Â |
FFR/iFR | 12 (8) | 4 (2) | Â |
None | 106 (71) | 155 (82) | Â |
Acute coronary syndrome, n (%) | 45 (30) | 78 (42) | 0.040 |
Target vessel, n (%) | Â | Â | 0.18 |
Left anterior descend artery | 44 (30) | 66 (35) | Â |
Left circumflex artery | 64 (43) | 85 (45) | Â |
Right coronary artery | 35 (23) | 27 (15) | Â |
Left main trunk | 6 (4) | 10 (5) | Â |
Heavy calcification, n (%) | 17 (11) | 19 (10) | 0.42 |
Bifurcation, n (%) | 53 (36) | 73 (39) | 0.31 |
Chronic total occlusion, n (%) | 4 (3) | 13 (7) | 0.063 |
ACC/AHA classification, n (%) | |||
 Type A/ B1/ B2/ C | 15 (10)/ 26 (17) / 24 (16)/ 84 (56) | 20 (11)/ 34 (18) / 41 (22)/ 93 (50) | 0.53 |
Pre-dilatation balloon | |||
 Maximum diameter, mm | 2.63 ± 0.53 | 2.66 ± 0.52 | 0.73 |
 Maximum pressure, atm | 13 ± 4 | 13 ± 3 | 0.78 |
 Maximum stent diameter, mm | 3.04 ± 0.45 | 3.12 ± 0.40 | 0.069 |
 Minimum stent diameter, mm | 2.92 ± 0.43 | 3.02 ± 0.43 | 0.030 |
 Total stent length, mm | 31 ± 16 | 31 ± 20 | 0.86 |
 Stent implantation pressure, atm | 12 ± 3 | 12 ± 3 | 0.85 |
Post-dilatation balloon | |||
 Maximum diameter, mm | 3.20 ± 0.56 | 3.28 ± 0.65 | 0.28 |
 Maximum pressure, atm | 17 ± 4 | 16 ± 4 | 0.31 |
 Number of stents | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 0.91 |
Usage of intravascular imaging device, n (%) | Â | Â | 0.19 |
Intravascular ultrasound | 118 (79) | 162 (86) | Â |
Optical coherence tomography | 28 (19) | 22 (12) | Â |
None | 3 (1) | 4 (1) | Â |
Type of DES | Â | Â | 0.21 |
Cypher | 1 (1) | 2 (1) | Â |
Taxus | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | Â |
Endeavor | 28 (19) | 50 (27) | Â |
Xience | 30 (20) | 32 (17) | Â |
Promus | 0 (0) | 4 (2) | Â |
Resolute | 35 (23) | 38 (20) | Â |
Synergy | 26 (17) | 24 (13) | Â |
Ultimaster | 21 (14) | 23 (12) | Â |
Orsiro | 0 (0) | 3 (2) | Â |
BioFreedom | 8 (5) | 11 (6) | Â |
QCA data | Â | Â | Â |
Pre-PCI | Â | Â | Â |
Minimum lumen diameter, mm | 0.95 ± 0.57 | 0.86 ± 0.57 | 0.14 |
Reference diameter, mm | 2.65 ± 0.69 | 2.78 ± 0.80 | 0.11 |
Diameter stenosis, % | 64 ± 20 | 70 ± 19 | 0.020 |
Lesion length, mm | 15 ± 9 | 17 ± 12 | 0.13 |
Post-PCI | Â | Â | Â |
Minimum lumen diameter, mm | 2.39 ± 0.52 | 2.52 ± 0.51 | 0.028 |
Reference diameter, mm | 2.85 ± 0.55 | 3.03 ± 0.59 | 0.005 |
Diameter stenosis, % | 16 ± 8 | 17 ± 8 | 0.50 |