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Table 1 Baseline demographics and angiographic characteristics of entire population with successful and Failed revascularization

From: Long term clinical impact of successful recanalization of chronic total occlusion in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

Entire population (n = 739)

Success (n = 619)

Failed (n = 120)

P value

Age (years)

67 ± 13

69 ± 13

0.14

Gender (male)

568 (92)

107 (89)

0.38

Hypertension

467 (75)

96 (80)

0.35

DM

265 (43)

48 (40)

0.61

Hyperlipidemia

267 (43)

53 (44)

0.84

Prior stroke

51 (8)

11 (9)

0.72

PAD

34 (6)

11 (9)

0.14

Smoking

253 (41)

47 (39)

0.76

Prior MI

135 (22)

24 (20)

0.72

Prior PCI

317 (51)

66 (55)

0.49

Prior CABG

61 (10)

15 (13)

0.41

LVEF (%)

49 ± 12

48 ± 13

0.61

eGFR, MDRDc (ml/min)

84 ± 33

76 ± 34

0.01

LDL (mg/dl)

102 ± 35

97 ± 32

0.19

HbA1C (%)

8.0 ± 3.8

7.6 ± 1.7

0.51

Location of CTO

 LAD

271 (44)

46 (38)

0.31

 LCx

159 (26)

37 (31)

0.26

 RCA

293 (47)

63 (53)

0.32

J CTO score

2.45 ± 1.00

2.55 ± 0.96

0.32

MVD

501 (81)

106 (88)

0.07

Lesion length (mm)

38 ± 18

32 ± 11

0.01

Lesion width (mm)

3.2 ± 3.6

3.0 ± 0.5

0.73

Primary retrograde

48 (8)

8 (7)

0.34

  1. Values are given as mean and standard deviation or numbers and percentages
  2. DM diabetes mellitus, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, PAD peripheral arterial disease, MI myocardial infarct, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG coronary artery bypass graft surgery, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, MDRDc modification of diet in renal disease Chinese, LDL low density lipoprotein, CTO chronic total occlusion, CAD coronary artery disease, LAD left anterior descending, LCx left circumflex, RCA right coronary artery, MVD multivessel significant coronary artery disease