Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of study population by HTN

From: A high triglyceride glucose index is more closely associated with hypertension than lipid or glycemic parameters in elderly individuals: a cross-sectional survey from the Reaction Study

 

No HTN

HTN

P value

N

25,298

18,293

 

Age, years

55.41 (50.05–60.73)

60.89 (55.38–68.15)

< 0.001

BMI, kg/m2

23.46 (21.47–25.67)

25.33 (23.23–27.64)

< 0.001

SBP, mmHg

121.00 (112.00–130.00)

149.00 (140.00–162.00)

< 0.001

DBP, mmHg

73.00 (68.00–79.00)

85.00 (77.00–92.00)

< 0.001

HR

78.00 (71.00–86.00)

79.00 (72.00–88.00)

< 0.001

FBG, mmol/L

5.40 (5.02–5.91)

5.77 (5.29–6.58)

< 0.001

PBG, mmol/L

7.00 (5.81– 8.84)

8.29 (6.60–11.24)

< 0.001

HbA1c,  %

5.80 (5.60–6.20)

6.00 (5.70–6.50)

< 0.001

ALT, U/L

14.00 (10.00–20.00)

16.00 (12.00–22.00)

< 0.001

AST, U/L

20.00 (16.00–24.00)

21.00 (17.00–25.00)

< 0.001

GGT, U/L

19.00 (14.00–28.00)

23.00 (16.00–35.00)

< 0.001

TG, mmol/L

1.24 (0.90–1.79)

1.52 (1.08–2.17)

< 0.001

TC, mmol/L

4.93 (4.21–5.68)

5.14 (4.38–5.88)

< 0.001

LDL-C, mmol/L

2.84 (2.28–3.45)

2.99 (2.40–3.61)

< 0.001

HDL-C, mmol/L

1.31 (1.09–1.55)

1.25 (1.06–1.47)

< 0.001

eGFR, mL/(min·1.73 m2)

96.85 (93.10–100.56)

92.98 (88.31–96.85)

< 0.001

Sex, (%)

  

< 0.001

 Male

6918 (27.35%)

6201 (33.90%)

 

 Female

18,380 (72.65%)

12,092 (66.10%)

 

Drinking, (%)

  

< 0.001

 Never

18,643 (73.69%)

14,023 (76.66%)

 

 Occasional

5278 (20.86%)

2883 (15.76%)

 

 Frequently

1377 (5.44%)

1387 (7.58%)

 

Smoking, (%)

  

< 0.001

 Never

21,443 (84.76%)

15,779 (86.26%)

 

 Occasional

862 (3.41%)

495 (2.71%)

 

 Frequently

2993 (11.83%)

2019 (11.04%)

 

CVDs, (%)

  

< 0.001

 Yes

681 (2.69%)

1690 (9.24%)

 

 No

24,617 (97.31%)

16,603 (90.76%)

 

T2DM, (%)

  

< 0.001

 No

22,723 (89.82%)

14,226 (77.77%)

 

 Yes

2575 (10.18%)

4067 (22.23%)

 
  1. Data were mean ± SD or median (IQR) for skewed variables or numbers (proportions) for categorical variables
  2. HTN hypertension, BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HR heart rate, FBG fasting plasma glucose, PBG 2 h post-load blood glucose, HbA1c glycosylated hemoglobin, ALT alanine transferase, AST aspartate transferase, GGT gamma-glutamyl transferase, TG triglyceride, TC high cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, CVD cardiovascular disease, T2DM type 2 diabetes