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Table 4 Baseline and last follow-up data

From: Impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus on mid-term mortality for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients who underwent septal myectomy

Variables

No diabetes (n = 134)

Diabetes (n = 67)

p value

NYHA class III or IV, n

 Baseline

104 (77.6%)

54 (80.6%)

0.63

 Last follow-up

6 (4.5%)

7 (10.4%)

0.11

Pulmonary hypertension, n

 Baseline

17 (12.7%)

5 (7.5%)

0.26

 Last follow-up

3 (2.2%)

7 (10.4%)

0.02

NSVT, n

 Baseline

15 (11.2%)

15 (22.4%)

0.04

 Last follow-up

2 (1.5%)

5 (7.5%)

0.04

LVOT gradient, mmHg

 Baseline

83.3 ± 26.3

93.2 ± 36.8

0.03

 Last follow-up

11.6 ± 8.4

12.2 ± 8.5

0.64

Left atrium ≥ 45 mm, n

 Baseline

47 (35.1%)

33 (49.3%)

0.05

 Last follow-up

37 (27.6%)

17 (25.4%)

0.74

 Death, n

4 (3.0%)

5 (7.5%)

0.16

 Sudden cardiac death, n

0 (0%)

3 (4.5%)

0.04

  1. Values are presented as percentage, mean ± SD, or median (interquartile range) when appropriate
  2. NYHA New York Heart Association, NSVT non-sustained ventricular tachycardia, LVOT left ventricular outflow tract, LVEDD left ventricular end diastole diameter