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Table 1 Baseline demographic of patients with and without diabetes

From: The impact of body weight and diabetes on new-onset atrial fibrillation: a nationwide population based study

 

Total

Non-diabetic

Diabetic

p value

(N = 9,797,418)

(n = 8,954,570)

(n = 842,848)

 

Male

5,356,943 (54.68%)

4,838,750 (54.04%)

518,193 (61.48%)

< 0.0001

Smoking

< 0.0001

 Non-smoker

5,832,072 (59.53%)

5,363,620 (59.90%)

468,452 (55.58%)

 

 Ex-smoker

1,394,168 (14.23%)

1,240,121 (13.85%)

154,047 (18.28%)

 

 Current-smoker

2,571,178 (26.24%)

2,350,829 (26.25%)

220,349 (26.14%)

 

Alcohol consumption

< 0.0001

 Non-drinker

5,037,180 (51.41%)

4,558,687 (50.91%)

478,493 (56.77%)

 

 Mild-drinker

4,087,517 (41.72%)

3,796,029 (42.39%)

291,488 (34.58%)

 

 Heavy-drinker

672,721 (6.87%)

599,854 (6.70%)

72,867 (8.65%)

 

Regular exercise (yes)

5,022,112 (51.26%)

4,608,738 (51.47%)

413,374 (49.04%)

< 0.0001

Income (lower quartile)

2,590,673 (26.44%)

2,361,426 (26.37%)

229,247 (27.20%)

< 0.0001

Hypertension

2,486,705 (25.38%)

2,007,127 (22.41%)

479,578 (56.90%)

< 0.0001

Dyslipidemia

1,773,560 (18.10%)

1,429,021 (15.96%)

344,539 (40.88%)

< 0.0001

Diabetes 5 level

< 0.0001

 Non-diabetic

6,739,088 (68.78%)

6,739,088 (75.26%)

  

 IFG

2,215,482 (22.61%)

2,215,482 (24.74%)

  

 New-onset diabetes

287,417 (2.93%)

 

287,417 (34.10%)

 

 Diabetes < 5 years

289,883 (2.96%)

 

289,883 (34.39%)

 

 Diabetes ≥ 5 years

265,548 (2.71%)

 

265,548 (31.51%)

 

Age (years)

47.02 ± 14.06

46.05 ± 13.85

57.25 ± 12.03

< 0.0001

Height (cm)

163.89 ± 9.22

164.03 ± 9.21

162.46 ± 9.17

< 0.0001

Weight (kg)

63.90 ± 11.59

63.69 ± 11.57

66.22 ± 11.50

< 0.0001

Body mass index (kg/m2)

23.70 ± 3.21

23.57 ± 3.17

25.01 ± 3.27

< 0.0001

Waist circumference (cm)

80.19 ± 9.07

79.69 ± 8.97

85.45 ± 8.38

< 0.0001

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

122.38 ± 14.94

121.75 ± 14.71

129.13 ± 15.69

< 0.0001

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

76.28 ± 9.97

76.02 ± 9.92

79.10 ± 10.12

< 0.0001

Fasting glucose (mg/dl)

97.07 ± 22.85

92.50 ± 11.50

145.63 ± 45.66

< 0.0001

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

195.07 ± 36.59

194.86 ± 36.07

197.33 ± 41.60

< 0.0001

High density lipoprotein (mg/dl)

55.43 ± 18.86

55.77 ± 18.64

51.79 ± 20.73

< 0.0001