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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of 2,506,830 16–19 year old participants examined during 1974–2016

From: Renal glucosuria is associated with lower body weight and lower rates of elevated systolic blood pressure: results of a nationwide cross-sectional study of 2.5 million adolescents

Variable

Non glucosuric

Glucosuric

Number

2,505,722

1108

Males (% of all group)a

1,468,891 (58.6%)

827 (74.6%)

Age (mean ± SD)

17.3

17.6

Body mass index (kg/m2) [mean]

21.32

20.91

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) [mean]

117

118

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) [mean]

71

72

Socio-economic status (% at each SES category)

 Low (1–4)

25.8

22.3

 Moderate (5–7)

51.2

54.6

 High (8–10)

21.7

22.2

Level of education (%)

 ≤ 9 years

5.3

5.1

 10 years

6

7.9

 11 years

38.8

40

 ≥ 12 years

49.9

47

Country of origin (%)

 Israel

10

10.2

 USSR

14.7

14.1

 Asia

22.1

24.3

 Africa

22.3

21.1

 Europe + North America

26.4

23.1

 Ethiopia

1.1

2.5

 Minorities

1.9

3.8

  1. USSR Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. aCrude OR for glucosuria amongst males compared to females was 2.08 (95% CI 1.81–2.38) and an adjusted OR of 1.96 (95% CI 1.70–2.25)