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Table 1 Clinical characteristics in patients with and without concomitant T2DM

From: Depressed systemic arterial compliance and impaired left ventricular midwall performance in aortic stenosis with concomitant type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cross-sectional study

Characteristic

T2DM

n = 50

No diabetes

n = 80

p value

Age (years)

70 ± 9

70 ± 11

n.s.

Men/Women, n (%)

23/27 (46/54%)

44/36 (55/45%)

n.s.

Symptoms, n (%)a

31 (62%)

41 (51%)

n.s.

Hypertension, n (%)

45 (90%)

62 (78%)

n.s.

Chronic kidney disease, n (%)

16 (32%)

17 (21%)

n.s.

Body-mass index (kg/m2)

31 ± 5

28 ± 4

0.003

Mean blood pressure (mm Hg)

90 ± 10

89 ± 10

n.s.

Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)

131 ± 16

130 ± 18

n.s.

Glycated hemoglobin (%)

7.1 ± 0.8

Medications, n (%)

 ACEI or ARB

30 (60%)

43 (54%)

n.s.

 Beta-blocker

25 (50%)

34 (43%)

n.s.

 Diuretic

20 (40%)

27 (34%)

n.s.

 Calcium channel blockers

17 (34%)

24 (30%)

n.s.

 Statin

38 (76%)

50 (62%)

n.s.

 Metformin

47 (94%)

 Insulin

16 (32%)

  1. Data are shown as mean ± SD or n (%)
  2. ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, ARB angiotensin receptor blockers
  3. aA history of heart failure, syncope or angina linked to AS