Characteristic | T2DM n = 50 | No diabetes n = 80 | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 70 ± 9 | 70 ± 11 | n.s. |
Men/Women, n (%) | 23/27 (46/54%) | 44/36 (55/45%) | n.s. |
Symptoms, n (%)a | 31 (62%) | 41 (51%) | n.s. |
Hypertension, n (%) | 45 (90%) | 62 (78%) | n.s. |
Chronic kidney disease, n (%) | 16 (32%) | 17 (21%) | n.s. |
Body-mass index (kg/m2) | 31 ± 5 | 28 ± 4 | 0.003 |
Mean blood pressure (mm Hg) | 90 ± 10 | 89 ± 10 | n.s. |
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg) | 131 ± 16 | 130 ± 18 | n.s. |
Glycated hemoglobin (%) | 7.1 ± 0.8 | – | – |
Medications, n (%) | |||
ACEI or ARB | 30 (60%) | 43 (54%) | n.s. |
Beta-blocker | 25 (50%) | 34 (43%) | n.s. |
Diuretic | 20 (40%) | 27 (34%) | n.s. |
Calcium channel blockers | 17 (34%) | 24 (30%) | n.s. |
Statin | 38 (76%) | 50 (62%) | n.s. |
Metformin | 47 (94%) | – | – |
Insulin | 16 (32%) | – | – |