Variables | Group A (DM with acute hyperglycemia) n = 67 | Group B (DM with euglycemia) n = 20 | Group C (healthy controls) n = 20 | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (male), n (%) | 45 (67.2) | 10 (50.0) | 8 (40.0) | 0.065 |
Age (years) | 38.3 ± 1.6* | 43.2 ± 3.6 | 36.2 ± 2.0 | 0.208 |
Body weight (kg) | 79.6 ± 2.6 | 73.6 ± 2.8 | 72.0 ± 3.6 | 0.345 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 25.7 ± 0.8 | 24.6 ± 1.0 | 23.8 ± 0.7 | 0.209 |
Diabetes | ||||
 Type 1, n (%) | 30 (44.8) | 8 (40.0) | – | 0.705 |
 Type 2, n (%) | 37 (55.2) | 12 (60.0) | – |  |
Diabetes duration (years) | 8.8 ± 1.2 | 8.4 ± 1.2 | – | 0.798 |
Therapy, n (%) | ||||
 No previous therapy | 33 (49.3) | 0 | – |  |
 OAD | 11 (16.4) | 8 (40.0) | – | 0.570 |
 Insulin | 23 (34.3) | 12 (60.0) | – |  |