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Table 1 Participant characteristics following five C2 categories (with equal intervals with open-ended extremes) in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis, 2000–2002

From: Association of C2, a derivative of the radial artery pressure waveform, with new onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the MESA study

 

C2 categories (mL/mmHg × 100)

0.81 to < 2 (N = 797)

2 to < 4 (N = 1977)

4 to <6 (N = 1156)

6 to < 8 (N = 633)

8 to 20.74 (N = 651)

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

C2 (mL/mmHg × 100)

1.64

0.26

2.90

0.58

4.91

0.57

6.91

0.58

10.44

2.06

Age (years)

68.1

9.1

64.0

9.7

59.2

9.3

57.0

9.2

54.1

7.9

White (column %)

33

 

40.2

 

43.3

 

45.7

 

50.8

 

Chinese

16.9

 

11.2

 

10.7

 

10.7

 

10.3

 

Black

25.5

 

27.9

 

25.2

 

24.8

 

17.4

 

Hispanic

24.6

 

20.7

 

20.8

 

18.8

 

21.5

 

Male

30.9

 

39.7

 

50.2

 

59.9

 

72.2

 

Height (cm)

161.2

8.6

164.8

9.4

167.9

9.4

170.2

9.4

173.4

9.2

HR (b/min)

63.4

9.9

62.4

9.5

63.0

9.2

61.7

8.3

60.7

8.1

SBP (mmHg)

138.3

22.3

129.0

21.0

121.8

18.1

115.8

16.2

112.7

14.1

DBP (mmHg)

74.1

10.7

72.1

10.4

71.9

10.1

70.3

9.6

70.5

9.6

HTN Rx (%)

40.9

 

33.7

 

27.7

 

19.1

 

14.3

 

BMI (kg/m2)

26.5

4.7

27.9

5.1

28.7

5.6

28.3

5.7

28.3

5.1

Former smoker (%)

31.2

 

36

 

37.6

 

36.8

 

39.6

 

Current smoker

12.5

 

13.8

 

12.2

 

11.5

 

10.9

 

Glucose (mg/dL)

91.1

10.7

89.6

10.3

89.7

10.7

88.2

10.6

88.1

9.8

Chol. (mg/dL)

197.1

35.0

196.8

35.3

194.0

34.2

193.3

34.7

190.1

33.7

HDL-C (mg/dL)

54.5

15.6

52.7

15.0

50.7

14.3

50.2

14.8

48.0

13.5

Trig. (mg/dL)

129.4

68.0

128.1

76.6

127.6

73.5

122.7

74.6

127.1

80.6

Chol. Rx (%)

19.3

 

15.2

 

14.4

 

12.3

 

8.9

 

Sport and dance phys. activity (min/week)

319.4

1069.2

351.5

964.4

341.5

806.8

432.6

1094.8

507.3

1179.6

TV watching (min/week)

932.6

635.9

903.2

639.4

842.6

613.0

789.9

638.2

721.9

540.1

  1. HR heart rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HTN Rx antihypertensive therapy, BMI body mass index, Chol cholesterol, HDL-chol high-density cholesterol, Trig. triglycerides, Chol. Rx cholesterol lowering therapy, Phys. Activity physical activity, TV watching television watching