|
Mitral stenosis, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
208 (12.68)
|
220 (10.94)
|
212 (10.09)
|
640 (11.12)
|
0.041
|
|
No
|
1212 (11.19)
|
999 (10.12)
|
768 (8.13)
|
2979 (9.88)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Rheumatic mitral insufficiency, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
72 (4.39)
|
70 (3.48)
|
83 (3.95)
|
225 (3.91)
|
0.368
|
|
No
|
428 (3.95)
|
418 (4.24)
|
475 (5.03)
|
1321 (4.38)
|
0.001
|
|
Mitral stenosis with insufficiency, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
306 (18.66)
|
352 (17.5)
|
269 (12.8)
|
927 (16.11)
|
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
1975 (18.23)
|
1663 (16.85)
|
1308 (13.84)
|
4946 (16.4)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
142 (8.66)
|
161 (8.01)
|
176 (8.37)
|
479 (8.33)
|
0.774
|
|
No
|
695 (6.41)
|
641 (6.5)
|
600 (6.35)
|
1936 (6.42)
|
0.916
|
|
Peripheral vascular disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
49 (2.99)
|
85 (4.23)
|
95 (4.52)
|
229 (3.98)
|
0.046
|
|
No
|
236 (2.18)
|
349 (3.54)
|
404 (4.28)
|
989 (3.28)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Acute renal disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
148 (9.02)
|
207 (10.29)
|
306 (14.56)
|
661 (11.49)
|
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
744 (6.87)
|
1023 (10.37)
|
1422 (15.05)
|
3189 (10.58)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Cerebrovascular disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
94 (5.73)
|
111 (5.52)
|
120 (5.71)
|
325 (5.65)
|
0.952
|
|
No
|
468 (4.32)
|
423 (4.29)
|
503 (5.32)
|
1394 (4.62)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Congestive heart failure, n (%)
|
Yes
|
351 (21.4)
|
429 (21.33)
|
510 (24.26)
|
1290 (22.42)
|
0.040
|
|
No
|
2177 (20.09)
|
2023 (20.5)
|
2223 (23.52)
|
6423 (21.3)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Atrial fibrillation, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
969 (59.09)
|
1238 (61.56)
|
1298 (61.75)
|
3505 (60.92)
|
0.194
|
|
No
|
6152 (56.78)
|
5822 (59)
|
5549 (58.72)
|
17,523 (58.12)
|
0.002
|
|
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
513 (31.28)
|
626 (31.13)
|
632 (30.07)
|
1771 (30.78)
|
0.667
|
|
No
|
2846 (26.27)
|
2735 (27.72)
|
2648 (28.02)
|
8229 (27.29)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Coronary artery disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
445 (27.13)
|
516 (25.66)
|
571 (27.16)
|
1532 (26.63)
|
0.474
|
|
No
|
1818 (16.78)
|
1674 (16.97)
|
1788 (18.92)
|
5280 (17.51)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Obesity, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
157 (9.57)
|
224 (11.14)
|
306 (14.56)
|
687 (11.94)
|
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
489 (4.51)
|
599 (6.07)
|
719 (7.61)
|
1807 (5.99)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Cardiogenic shock, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
53 (3.23)
|
65 (3.23)
|
67 (3.19)
|
185 (3.22)
|
0.996
|
|
No
|
387 (3.57)
|
414 (4.2)
|
415 (4.39)
|
1216 (4.03)
|
0.008
|
|
Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, n (%)
|
Yes
|
6 (0.37)
|
7 (0.35)
|
3 (0.14)
|
16 (0.28)
|
0.333
|
|
No
|
52 (0.48)
|
41 (0.42)
|
34 (0.36)
|
127 (0.42)
|
0.417
|
|
Endocarditis, n (%)
|
Yes
|
106 (6.46)
|
207 (10.29)
|
279 (13.27)
|
592 (10.29)
|
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
815 (7.52)
|
986 (9.99)
|
1212 (12.83)
|
3013 (9.99)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Pneumonia, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
51 (3.11)
|
51 (2.54)
|
29 (1.38)
|
131 (2.28)
|
0.001
|
|
No
|
341 (3.15)
|
307 (3.11)
|
208 (2.2)
|
856 (2.84)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Renal disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
108 (6.59)
|
178 (8.85)
|
270 (12.84)
|
556 (9.66)
|
< 0.001
|
|
No
|
430 (3.97)
|
529 (5.36)
|
669 (7.08)
|
1628 (5.4)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Liver disease, n (%)*
|
Yes
|
66 (4.02)
|
77 (3.83)
|
106 (5.04)
|
249 (4.33)
|
0.124
|
|
No
|
260 (2.4)
|
330 (3.34)
|
430 (4.55)
|
1020 (3.38)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Cancer, n (%)
|
Yes
|
13 (0.79)
|
23 (1.14)
|
21 (1)
|
57 (0.99)
|
0.566
|
|
No
|
72 (0.66)
|
98 (0.99)
|
99 (1.05)
|
269 (0.89)
|
0.007
|
|
Weight loss, n (%)
|
Yes
|
8 (0.49)
|
6 (0.3)
|
13 (0.62)
|
27 (0.47)
|
0.321
|
|
No
|
38 (0.35)
|
41 (0.42)
|
39 (0.41)
|
118 (0.39)
|
0.699
|
