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Table 2 Major adverse events (MAEs) and the individual MAE components among patients who have undergone carotid endarterectomy, according to diabetes status

From: Comparison of outcomes after carotid endarterectomy between type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic patients with significant carotid stenosis

 

Within 30-day outcomes after CEA

Within 4-year outcomes after CEAa

Total (n = 675)

DM (n = 265)

Non-DM (n = 410)

P-value

Total (n = 675)

DM (n = 265)

Non-DM (n = 410)

P-value

MAE

15 (2.2)

7 (2.6)

8 (2.0)

0.552

85 (12.6)

42 (15.8)

43 (10.5)

0.040

Any stroke

9 (1.3)

4 (1.5)

5 (1.2)

0.743

30 (4.4)

19 (7.2)

11 (2.7)

0.006

 Major

1 (0.1)

0

1 (0.2)

0.999

6 (0.9)

2 (0.8)

4 (1.0)

0.999

 Minor

8 (1.2)

4 (1.5)

4 (1.0)

0.718

24 (3.6)

17 (6.4)

7 (1.7)

0.001

MI

2 (0.3)

2 (0.8)

0

0.154

2 (0.3)

2 (0.8)

0

0.154

Death

4 (0.6)

1 (0.4)

3 (0.7)

0.999

59 (8.7)

25 (9.4)

34 (8.3)

0.608

  1. Values in parentheses are percentages
  2. CEA carotid endarterectomy, DM diabetes mellitus, MI myocardial infarction
  3. Any stroke, MI, or death
  4. aIncluding the occurrence of MAEs during the perioperative period