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Table 2 Summary of medication use at the time of coronary catheterization between patients with normal versus abnormal endothelial-independent and endothelial-dependent microvascular function

From: Coronary microvascular dysfunction is associated with poor glycemic control amongst female diabetics with chest pain and non-obstructive coronary artery disease

 

CFRAdn Ratio > 2.5

CFRAdn Ratio ≤ 2.5

p value

%ΔCBFAch > 50%

%ΔCBFAch ≤ 50%

p value

Metformin, n (%)

28 (35.0%)

18 (36.7%)

0.842

16 (31.4%)

30 (38.5%)

0.409

Thiazolidinedione, n (%)

5 (6.3%)

4 (8.2%)

0.682

2 (3.9%)

7 (9.0%)

0.253

Sulfonylurea, n (%)

12 (15.0%)

9 (18.4%)

0.617

7 (13.7%)

14 (18.0%)

0.522

Meglitinides, n (%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (2.0%)

0.163

0 (0.0%)

1 (1.3%)

0.315

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors, n (%)

2 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

0.165

1 (2.0%)

1 (1.3%)

0.763

Glucagon-like peptide 1 analog, n (%)

3 (3.8%)

0 (0%)

0.088

2 (3.9%)

1 (1.3%)

0.337

Insulin, n (%)

16 (20%)

13 (26.5%)

0.392

11 (21.6%)

18 (23.1%)

0.841

Dihydropyridines, n (%)

15 (18.8%)

8 (16.3%)

0.726

9 (17.7%)

14 (18.0%)

0.965

Diltiazem, n (%)

18 (22.5%)

7 (14.3%)

0.244

14 (27.5%)

11 (14.1%)

0.063

Statins, n (%)

42 (52.5%)

25 (51.0%)

0.870

24 (47.1%)

43 (55.1%)

0.370

Ranolazine, n (%)

2 (2.5%)

1 (2.0%)

0.866

2 (3.9%)

1 (1.3%)

0.337

ACE-Inhibitors or ARBs, n (%)

36 (45.0%)

25 (51.0%)

0.506

21 (41.2%)

40 (51.3%)

0.260

Beta blockers, n (%)

31 (38.8%)

21 (42.9%)

0.645

20 (39.2%)

32 (41.0%)

0.838

Aspirin, n (%)

51 (63.8%)

34 (69.4%)

0.511

34 (66.7%)

51 (65.4%)

0.881

l-Arginine, n (%)

4 (5.0%)

2 (4.1%)

0.809

4 (7.8%)

2 (2.6%)

0.169

Diuretics, n (%)

22 (27.5%)

21 (42.9%)

0.074

14 (27.5%)

29 (37.2%)

0.249

Nitrates, n (%)

22 (27.5%)

16 (32.7%)

0.535

17 (33.3%)

21 (26.9%)

0.437

  1. ACE-inhibitors, angiotensin converting enzyme-inhibitors; ARB, angiotensin receptor blockers; CFRAdn Ratio, coronary flow reserve ratio in response to adenosine; %ΔCBFAch, percentage change in coronary blood flow in response to acetylcholine