Table 2 Demographic information, complication incidence and co-morbidities according to diabetes mellitus status
|
No DM n = 2096 |
DM n = 370 | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 63.1 ± 14.0 | 67.8 ± 11.0 | < 0.001 |
| Male sex | 74.6 | 67.6 | 0.005 |
| ICCU admission | 97.7 | 97.3 | 0.672 |
| Complications | |||
| Pulmonary edema | 5.4 | 5.7 | 0.854 |
| Acute infection | 3.1 | 3.8 | 0.459 |
| Acute renal failure | 1.2 | 4.1 | < 0.001 |
| Exacerbation of COPD | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.969 |
| Acute stroke | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.909 |
| Aspiration | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.909 |
| Co-morbidities | |||
| Hypertension | 20.2 | 64.3 | < 0.001 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 18.4 | 57.8 | < 0.001 |
| Chronic ischemic heart disease | 9.2 | 29.2 | < 0.001 |
| Active smoker | 4.7 | 5.4 | 0.544 |
| Obesity | 2.7 | 13.0 | < 0.001 |
| Congestive heart failure | 2.1 | 5.1 | 0.001 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 1.4 | 4.9 | < 0.001 |
| Peripheral vascular diseases | 0.8 | 5.1 | < 0.001 |
| History of stroke | 0.7 | 2.7 | < 0.001 |
| Past smoker | 0.8 | 2.4 | 0.005 |
| Chronic renal failure | 2.3 | 8.4 | < 0.001 |
| Charlson Comorbidity Index | 0.70 ± 0.76 | 1.82 ± 1.65 | < 0.001 |
