| All | Men | Women | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | 95% CI | p | β | 95% CI | p | β | 95% CI | p | ||||
(a) e′ velocity | ||||||||||||
 EAT | − 0.163 | − 0.270 | − 0.057 | 0.003 | − 0.222 | − 0.363 | − 0.081 | 0.002 | − 0.048 | − 0.224 | 0.127 | 0.586 |
 Age | − 0.087 | − 0.125 | − 0.048 | < 0.001 | − 0.079 | − 0.130 | − 0.028 | 0.002 | − 0.099 | − 0.162 | − 0.037 | 0.002 |
 BMI | − 0.028 | − 0.095 | 0.040 | 0.419 | − 0.008 | − 0.100 | 0.084 | 0.866 | − 0.059 | − 0.161 | 0.043 | 0.252 |
 SBP | 0.003 | − 0.010 | 0.015 | 0.661 | − 0.005 | − 0.023 | 0.012 | 0.545 | 0.009 | − 0.010 | 0.027 | 0.358 |
 FBG | − 0.006 | − 0.019 | 0.006 | 0.311 | − 0.008 | − 0.024 | 0.008 | 0.316 | − 0.010 | − 0.034 | 0.013 | 0.384 |
 TG | 0.001 | − 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.312 | 0.002 | − 0.001 | 0.004 | 0.221 | < 0.001 | − 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.917 |
 HDL | 0.013 | − 0.003 | 0.028 | 0.120 | 0.015 | − 0.010 | 0.039 | 0.238 | 0.017 | − 0.007 | 0.040 | 0.166 |
 LVMI | − 0.013 | − 0.022 | − 0.004 | 0.006 | − 0.014 | − 0.025 | − 0.003 | 0.010 | − 0.012 | − 0.032 | 0.007 | 0.204 |
(b) GLS | ||||||||||||
 EAT | − 0.217 | − 0.372 | − 0.061 | 0.007 | − 0.376 | − 0.595 | − 0.158 | 0.001 | − 0.064 | − 0.278 | 0.151 | 0.560 |
 Age | 0.003 | − 0.054 | 0.060 | 0.916 | 0.019 | − 0.062 | 0.099 | 0.647 | − 0.004 | − 0.080 | 0.073 | 0.921 |
 BMI | − 0.077 | − 0.176 | 0.022 | 0.125 | − 0.041 | − 0.187 | 0.105 | 0.581 | − 0.101 | − 0.226 | 0.024 | 0.111 |
 SBP | − 0.020 | − 0.038 | − 0.002 | 0.030 | − 0.013 | − 0.041 | 0.015 | 0.352 | − 0.019 | − 0.041 | 0.004 | 0.101 |
 FBG | − 0.012 | − 0.030 | 0.006 | 0.199 | 0.013 | − 0.012 | 0.037 | 0.306 | − 0.028 | − 0.057 | 0.001 | 0.060 |
 TG | 0.000 | − 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.890 | 0.000 | − 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.878 | − 0.002 | − 0.007 | 0.003 | 0.408 |
 HDL | 0.023 | 0.002 | 0.044 | 0.029 | 0.008 | − 0.022 | 0.038 | 0.618 | 0.022 | − 0.007 | 0.050 | 0.140 |
 LVMI | − 0.024 | − 0.037 | − 0.010 | 0.001 | − 0.016 | − 0.033 | 0.001 | 0.070 | − 0.014 | − 0.038 | 0.010 | 0.241 |