Number of subjects, n
|
198,560
|
61,927
| |
Age, years, mean (SD)
|
53.5 (8.6)
|
54.7 (8.9)
| |
40–49, %
|
41.6
|
35.8
|
< 0.001
|
50–59, %
|
34.8
|
35.9
| |
60–69, %
|
17.5
|
20.9
| |
≥ 70, %
|
6.1
|
7.4
| |
Sex, %
|
Men
|
55.3
|
64.6
| |
Women
|
44.7
|
35.4
| |
Socioeconomic status, %
|
Low
|
34.2
|
35.4
|
< 0.001
|
High
|
65.5
|
64.2
| |
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD)
|
23.7 (2.8)
|
24.2 (2.9)
| |
<18.5, %
|
2.5
|
1.9
|
< 0.001
|
18.5-22.9, %
|
39.2
|
32.8
| |
23-24.9, %
|
27.8
|
28.3
| |
≥25, %
|
30.5
|
37.0
| |
Smoking status, %
|
Never smoker
|
66.2
|
61.4
|
< 0.001
|
Ever smoker
|
29.8
|
34.6
| |
Alcohol consumption, per week, %
|
< 3 times
|
88.9
|
84.9
|
< 0.001
|
≥ 3 times
|
9.5
|
13.6
| |
Physical activity, per week, %
|
< 3 times
|
76.2
|
75.9
|
0.092
|
≥ 3 times
|
21.6
|
22.0
| |
CCI, %
|
0
|
36.5
|
36.8
|
< 0.001
|
1–2
|
50.9
|
49.5
| |
≥ 3
|
12.6
|
13.7
| |
Systolic BP, mmHg, mean (SD)
|
124.6 (16.7)
|
128.1 (17.1)
|
< 0.001
|
Diastolic BP, mmHg, mean (SD)
|
78.3 (11.0)
|
80.3 (11.1)
|
< 0.001
|
Total cholesterol, mg/dL, mean (SD)
|
197.3 (36.0)
|
200.1 (37.1)
|
<0.001
|