Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study groups

From: Effects of 6-month treatment with the glucagon like peptide-1 analogue liraglutide on arterial stiffness, left ventricular myocardial deformation and oxidative stress in subjects with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes

 

Total (n = 60)

Liraglutide (n = 30)

Metformin (n = 30)

p

Age, years

51 ± 12

51 ± 10

50 ± 12

0.594

Male sex, % (n)

66.7 (40)

66.7 (20)

66.7 (20)

0.896

Smoking, % (n)

36.6 (22)

36.7 (11)

36.7 (11)

0.782

Hypertension, % (n)

55 (33)

56.7 (17)

53.3 (16)

0.270

Dyslipidemia, % (n)

51.6 (31)

53.3 (16)

50 (15)

0.410

Family history CAD, % (n)

20 (12)

20 (6)

20 (6)

0.804

Creatinine, mg/dl

1.0 ± 0.2

1.1 ± 0.2

1.0 ± 0.3

0.733

eGFR, ml/min

85 ± 9

85 ± 8

83 ± 11

0.315

Medication

 Beta blockers, % (n)

18.3 (11)

16.7 (5)

20 (6)

0.492

 Calcium antagonists, % (n)

30 (18)

33.3 (10)

26.7 (8)

0.231

 ACE-I, ARB, % (n)

31.7 (19)

30 (9)

33.3 (10)

0.913

 Diuretics, % (n)

13.3 (8)

13.3 (4)

13.3 (4)

0.984

 Statins, % (n)

43.3 (26)

46.7 (14)

40 (12)

0.292

  1. Data are expressed as the mean (SD) or n (%). p: p of the model of the ANOVA for comparisons between groups