Skip to main content

Table 2 Cardiovascular parameters in study populations

From: Impact of glycemic control on aortic stiffness, left ventricular mass and diastolic longitudinal function in type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

T2DM patients

Healthy volunteers

P

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

LV mass (g)

207 ± 41

176 ± 42

<0.005

LV mass index (g/m2.7)

50 ± 11

41 ± 9

<0.0001

LV hypertrophy (%)

51.2

18.6

<0.0001

Inappropriate LV mass (%)

56.8

17.6

<0.0001

Ejection fraction (%)

65 ± 7

66 ± 8

0.29

ess-MWS (%)

101 ± 15

108 ± 11

<0.005

Stroke volume (mL)

72 ± 17

76 ± 17

0.15

E/A ratio transmitral

0.90 ± 0.24

1.10 ± 0.27

<0.0001

E/e′ ratio

7.4 ± 2.1

5.9 ± 1.4

<0.0001

e′ velocity (cm/s)

9.4 ± 1.7

11.5 ± 2.2

<0.0001

s′ velocity (cm/s)

9.1 ± 1.4

9.6 ± 1.4

<0.05

cfPWV (m/s)

8.5 ± 1.8

7.1 ± 1.3

<0.0001

ccaPWV (m/s)

8.4 ± 1.8

7.1 ± 1.6

<0.0005

Carotid systolic BP (mmHg)

124 ± 14

111 ± 11

<0.0001

Carotid pulse pressure (mmHg)

44 ± 13

35 ± 9

<0.0001