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Table 3 Correlation of epicardial fat with markers for body composition and cardio-metabolic risks in patients with type 2 diabetes

From: Luseogliflozin reduces epicardial fat accumulation in patients with type 2 diabetes: a pilot study

 

r

p values

Body composition markers

 Body weight (kg)

0.310

0.196

 Body mass index (kg/m2)

0.485

0.044

 Waist circumference (cm)

0.364

0.126

 Visceral fat area (cm2)

0.467

0.044

 Subcutaneous fat area (cm2)

0.452

0.052

 Liver attenuation index

−0.210

0.388

 Body fat (%)

0.249

0.304

 Total fat mass (kg)

0.484

0.036

 Total non-fat mass (kg)

0.103

0.675

 Skeletal muscle index

0.233

0.337

Cardio-metabolic markers

 HbA1c (%)

−0.312

0.193

 HOMA-IR

0.502

0.046

 Triglycerides (mmol/l)

−0.100

0.684

 HDL cholesterol (mmol/l)

−0.041

0.869

 SBP (mmHg)

0.073

0.765

 DBP (mmHg)

0.309

0.198

 ALT (U/l)

0.175

0.475

 Log CRP (mg/l)

0.130

0.608

 Log ACR (mg/g)

−0.143

0.561

 Adiponectin (μg/ml)

0.159

0.608

 Leptin (ng/ml)

−0.143

0.561

 Log interleukin 6 (pg/ml)

0.174

0.490

  1. ACR albumin-to-creatinine ratio, ALT alanine transaminase, DBP diastolic blood pressure, HDL high-density lipoprotein, HOMA-IR homeostasis model assessment as an index of insulin resistance, SBP systolic blood pressure