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Table 2 Multinomial logistic regression analysis of variables predictive of diabetes and diabetic foot presence Odds ratios (OR) were adjusted for drug therapy as covariate

From: Arterial stiffness, endothelial and cognitive function in subjects with type 2 diabetes in accordance with absence or presence of diabetic foot syndrome

Variables

OR

95% Confidence interval

p

Diabetes

 Hypertension

3.68

0.96–14.03

0.056

 Dyslipidaemia

2.80

0.76–10.27

0.120

 Age

1.06

1.02–1.12

0.030

 BMI

1.21

1.07–1.36

0.002

 SBP

0.97

0.93–1.01

0.253

 Aix

1.0

0.96–1.04

0.887

 PWV

1.60

1.09–2.33

0.014

 RHI

0.31

0.10–0.96

0.043

 MMSE

0.17

0.35–0.89

0.036

Diabetic foot

 Hypertension

21.27

4.09–110.62

0.0001

 Dyslipidaemia

6.07

1.43–25.66

0.014

 Age

1.0

0.94–1.07

0.901

 BMI

1.17

1.02–1.34

0.019

 SBP

0.99

0.95–1.04

0.936

 AIx

1.01

0.90–1.14

0.757

 PWV

2.26

1.36–3.75

0.002

 RHI

0.01

0.001–0.185

0.002

 MMSE

0.27

0.04–1.79

0.176

  1. BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, Aortic AIx aortic augmentation index, AP augmentation pressure, PWV pulse wave velocity, RHI reactive hyperaemia index, MMSE mini mental state examination
  2. Italic values indicate significance of p value (p < 0.05)