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Table 6 Age and gender standardized rates of CABG among Korean adults according to the presence or absence of diabetes (2006–2013)

From: Improved trends in cardiovascular complications among subjects with type 2 diabetes in Korea: a nationwide study (2006–2013)

Variables

Year

Change

P value

2006–2007

2008–2009

2010–2011

2012–2013

Absolute change

Percent change

Linear trend

CABG

 Overall population

  No. of events/10,000 in diabetes

8.19

7.46

6.46

5.63

−2.56

−31.25

<.0001

  95% CI

8.10–8.28

7.40–7.53

6.38–6.54

5.56–5.70

   

  No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes

1.33

1.29

1.13

.976

−.35

−26.67

<.0001

  95% CI

1.33–1.332

1.291–1.293

1.131–1.133

.975–.976

   

  RR (95% CI)

6.15 (5.76–6.57)

5.78 (5.43–6.15)

5.71 (5.36–6.08)

5.77 (5.41–6.15)

  

<.0001

 Men

  No. of events/10,000 in diabetes

11.40

10.28

8.94

8.01

−3.39

−29.74

<.0001

  95% CI

11.16–11.64

10.09–10.48

8.75–9.12

7.86–8.17

   

  No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes

2.02

1.94

1.67

1.462

−.56

−27.48

<.0001

  95% CI

2.013–2.02

1.94–1.947

1.667–1.672

1.46–1.464

   

  RR (95% CI)

5.66 (5.3–6.04)

5.29 (4.97–5.63)

5.35 (5.02–5.7)

5.48 (5.14–5.84)

  

<.0001

 Women

  No. of events/10,000 in diabetes

5.196

4.838

4.159

3.411

−1.79

−34.35

<.0001

  95% CI

5.081–5.310

4.759–4.917

4.018–4.299

3.279–3.542

   

  No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes

.692

.685

.632

.523

−.17

−24.42

<.0001

  95% CI

.691–.694

.684–.686

.631–.633

.522–.523

   

  RR (95% CI)

7.51 (6.79–8.30)

7.06 (6.42–7.77)

6.58 (5.97–7.25)

6.52 (5.88–7.23)

  

<.0001

 Aged < 65 years

  No. of events/10,000 in diabetes

5.807

5.157

4.567

3.91

−1.90

−32.67

<.0001

  95% CI

5.709–5.906

5.079–5.235

4.467–4.667

3.825–3.995

   

  No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes

.727

.686

.572

.505

−.22

−30.54

<.0001

  95% CI

.726–.727

.685–.686

.572–.573

.505–.506

   

  RR (95% CI)

7.99 (7.37–8.66)

7.52 (6.96–8.12)

7.98 (7.37–8.65)

7.74 (7.13–8.41)

  

<.0001

 Aged ≥ 65 years

  No. of events/10,000 in diabetes

15.749

14.518

12.417

10.875

−4.87

−30.95

<.0001

  95% CI

14.895–16.603

14.01–15.026

12.055–12.779

10.641–11.109

   

  No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes

3.645

3.77

3.552

3.101

−.54

−14.92

<.0001

  95% CI

3.621–3.67

3.745–3.794

3.531–3.573

3.084–3.117

   

  RR (95% CI)

4.32 (4.01–4.66)

3.85 (3.59–4.13)

3.5 (3.26–3.75)

3.51 (3.26–3.77)

  

<.0001

  1. In the whole analysis, P values for interaction between diabetes status and years was less than .0001 by regression models