Table 1 Age and gender standardized rates of ischemic heart disease among Korean adults according to the presence or absence of diabetes (2006–2013)
Variables | Year | Change | P value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006–2007 | 2008–2009 | 2010–2011 | 2012–2013 | Absolute change | Percent change | Linear trend | |
Ischemic heart disease | |||||||
Overall population | |||||||
No. of events/10,000 in diabetes | 368.02 | 338.28 | 289.65 | 259.57 | −108.45 | −29.47 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 360.53–375.51 | 331.81–344.75 | 284.36–294.95 | 254.74–264.41 | |||
No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes | 117.44 | 115.74 | 106.79 | 100.23 | −17.21 | −14.65 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 117.34–117.54 | 115.65–115.83 | 106.72–106.87 | 100.16–100.30 | |||
RR (95% CI) | 3.13 (3.10–3.17) | 2.92 (2.89–2.95) | 2.71 (2.68–2.74) | 2.59 (2.56–2.62) | <.0001 | ||
Men | |||||||
No. of events/10,000 in diabetes | 376.91 | 351.86 | 307.31 | 276.17 | −100.74 | −26.73 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 364.49–389.33 | 340.89–362.82 | 298.38–316.23 | 268.04–284.31 | |||
No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes | 120.53 | 119.2 | 111.25 | 104.91 | −15.62 | −12.96 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 120.31–120.74 | 119.01–119.39 | 111.08–111.41 | 104.77–105.06 | |||
RR (95% CI) | 3.13 (3.09–3.16) | 2.95 (2.92–2.98) | 2.76 (2.73–2.79) | 2.63 (2.61–2.66) | <.0001 | ||
Women | |||||||
No. of events/10,000 in diabetes | 359.75 | 325.64 | 273.22 | 244.12 | −115.63 | −32.14 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 342.59–376.90 | 311.01–340.27 | 261.22–285.21 | 233.15–255.10 | |||
No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes | 114.57 | 112.51 | 102.65 | 95.87 | −18.7 | −16.32 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 114.38–114.76 | 112.34–112.68 | 102.50–102.80 | 95.74–95.99 | |||
RR (95% CI) | 3.14 (3.11–3.17) | 2.89 (2.86–2.93) | 2.66 (2.63–2.69) | 2.55 (2.52–2.57) | <.0001 | ||
Aged < 65 years | |||||||
No. of events/10,000 in diabetes | 280.04 | 262.22 | 226.39 | 205.71 | −74.33 | −26.54 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 268.84–291.24 | 252.26–272.19 | 218.48–234.30 | 198.49–212.92 | |||
No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes | 65.41 | 65.27 | 61.08 | 58.66 | −6.75 | −10.32 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 65.35–65.48 | 65.22–65.33 | 61.03–61.13 | 58.62–58.71 | |||
RR (95% CI) | 4.28 (4.23–4.33) | 4.02 (3.97–4.06) | 3.71 (3.67–3.75) | 3.51 (3.47–3.55) | <.0001 | ||
Aged ≥ 65 years | |||||||
No. of events/10,000 in diabetes | 820.52 | 732.68 | 617.92 | 534.07 | −286.45 | −34.91 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 755.38–885.67 | 690.16–775.2 | 590.45–645.4 | 515.73–552.41 | |||
No. of events/10,000 in non-diabetes | 404.83 | 402.36 | 372.02 | 340.52 | −64.31 | −15.89 | <.0001 |
95% CI | 401.01–408.65 | 398.89–405.82 | 369.09–374.96 | 338.15–342.89 | |||
RR (95% CI) | 2.03 (2.01–2.05) | 1.82 (1.8–1.84) | 1.66 (1.64–1.68) | 1.57 (1.55–1.58) | <.0001 | ||