Variables | |
---|---|
General traits | |
N (% male) | 348 (64 %) |
Age (years) | 52.6 (10.9) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 31.6 (6.2) |
Waist-to-hip ratio | 0.96 (0.08) |
Waist circumference (cm) | 105 (15) |
Diabetes-related parameters | |
Duration since diagnosis of diabetes (months) | 6.1 (3.2) |
Glucose-lowering medication (diet/oral glucose-lowering medication/insulin + oral glucose-lowering medication/insulin) | 164 (47 %)/157 (45 %)/17 (5 %)/10 (3 %) |
HbA1c (%) | 6.4 (1.0) |
Fasting blood glucose (mg/dl) | 126 (28) |
Fasting C-peptide (ng/ml) | 2.9 (2.2; 4.0) |
HOMA-IR* | 3.8 (2.5; 5.7) |
HOMA-B (%)* | 76.1 (50.1; 120.8) |
Serum lipids | |
Lipid-lowering medication (yes/no) | 73 (21 %)/275 (79 %) |
Triglycerides (mg/dl) | 126 (91; 185) |
LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 127 (37) |
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 47.9 (12.2) |
Genotype | |
ApoA5 haplotype (ApoA5*1/ApoA5*2/ApoA5*3/ApoA5*amb) | 251 (72 %)/45 (13 %)/47 (14 %)/5 (1 %) |
ApoE haplotype (ApoE2-expressing/ApoE3-expressing/ApoE4-expressing/ApoE2/4) | 56 (16 %)/205 (59 %)/80 (23 %)/7 (2 %) |
Socio-economic status | |
Current employment status (employed/unemployed) | 227 (65 %)/121 (35 %) |
Highest school-leaving qualification (“Hauptschule”/”Realschule”/Polytechnic Secondary School/”Fachhochschulreife”/”Abitur”/no school-leaving certificate/others) | 126 (36 %)/80 (23 %)/5 (1 %)/40 (11 %)/85 (24 %)/6 (2 %)/6 (2 %) |
Current/former employment position [laborer/employee/official/self-employed/supporting family member/no further details/still in education (unpaid)/others] | 69 (20 %)/222 (64 %)/14 (4 %)/26 (7 %)/1 (0.3 %)/9 (3 %)/1 (0.3 %)/2 (0.6 %)/4 (1 %) |