Association between blood glucose variability and coronary plaque instability in patients with acute coronary syndromes

Table 5 Factors associated with percent fibrous volume

Variables	Univariable		Multivariable
Variables	r	p value	β	p value
Age (years)	−0.27	0.04	−0.14	0.25
STEMI	−0.03	0.80
Statin before admission	0.08	0.56
Anti-diabetic drugs before admission	−0.19	0.16
LDL-C (mg/dl)	0.18	0.19
HDL-C (mg/dl)	−0.27	0.04	−0.17	0.17
hs-CRP (mg/dl)	−0.19	0.153
eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m²)	0.16	0.25
HbA1c (%)	0.05	0.73
FPG (mg/dl)	0.02	0.87
HOMA-IR	−0.004	0.97
MAGE (glucose variability) (mg/dl)	−0.45	0.0005	−0.79	0.0034
Mean blood glucose (mg/dl)	0.002	0.99
Maximum blood glucose (mg/dl)	−0.29	0.03	0.24	0.44
Hyperglycemia (≥200 mg/dl)	−0.21	0.12	0.26	0.27
Hypoglycemia (<60 mg/dl)	−0.18	0.17

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