From: Sensitivity of various adiposity indices in identifying cardiometabolic diseases in Arab adults
Parameter | 2008–2009 | 2013–2014 | P value |
---|---|---|---|
N | 3,971 | 2,850 | Â |
M/F | 1698/2,273 | 926/1,924 | |
DM (%) | 1,141 (28.7) | 1,216 (42.7) | |
CHD (%) | 51 (1.3) | 12 (0.4) | |
Hypertension (%) | 288 (7.3) | 122 (4.3) | |
Dyslipidemia (%) | 20 (0.5) | 38 (1.3) | |
MetS (%) | 1,649 (41.5) | 1,668 (58.5) | |
Age (years) | 40.3 ± 16.2 | 47.3 ± 13.9 | <0.001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 28.8 ± 6.3 | 30.6 ± 6.4 | <0.001 |
Waist (cm) | 89.6 ± 21.0 | 94.1 ± 21.8 | <0.001 |
Hips (cm) | 100.3 ± 21.5 | 102.3 ± 21.1 | <0.001 |
WHR | 0.91 ± 0.2 | 0.93 ± 0.2 | <0.001 |
WHtR | 0.55 ± 0.1 | 0.59 ± 0.1 | <0.001 |
Body Adiposity Index | 30.9 ± 13.5 | 34.3 ± 14.9 | <0.001 |
Visceral Adiposity Index | 3.8 ± 3.9 | 3.4 ± 2.9 | <0.001 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 120.4 ± 15.2 | 126.2 ± 16.6 | <0.001 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 76.8 ± 9.0 | 80.0 ± 10.9 | NS |
Glucose (mmol/L) | 6.9 ± 3.8 | 7.8 ± 4.0 | <0.001 |
Triglycerides (mmol/L) | 1.67 ± 1.0 | 1.84 ± 1.2 | <0.001 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 5.0 ± 1.2 | 5.0 ± 1.2 | NS |
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L) | 0.87 ± 0.4 | 1.0 ± 0.3 | <0.001 |
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L) | 3.4 ± 1.0 | 3.1 ± 1.0 | <0.001 |