Table 1 Main demographic, biochemical, and clinical characteristics of the study population
Total N = 174 | Diabetics (n = 86) | Non-diabetics (n = 88) | p Value |
|---|---|---|---|
Age | 64.1 ± 6.8 | 64.3 ± 8.6 | 0.84 |
Male n (%) | 73 (84.9) | 76 (86.3) | 0.83 |
Hypertension | 64 (80) | 74 (84.1) | 0.54 |
Smokers | 7 (8.8) | 7 (8.6) | Â |
Previous smokers | 38 (48.1) | 33 (40.7) | 0.6 |
Non-smokers | 34 (43.0) | 41 (50.6) | Â |
Previous AMI | 36 (46.1) | 17 (22.7) | 0.004 |
CABG | 28 (34.6) | 23 (26.1) | 0.25 |
PCI | 24 (30.4) | 28 (32.2) | 0.87 |
EF | 0.61 ± 0.06 | 0.62 ± 0.06 | 0.2 |
Tri-vessel disease | 38 (52) | 43 (51.2) | 1.0 |
Bi-vessel disease | 35 (48) | 41 (48.8) | 1.0 |
LAD disease | 63 (87.5) | 74 (86.0) | 1.0 |
Collateral circulation | 34 (50.7) | 38 (46.9) | 0.64 |
Collateral grade 2/3 | 30 (88.2) | 32 (84.2) | 0.74 |
Weight (kg) | 74.5 ± 11.0 | 73.2 ± 12.7 | 0.51 |
Height (m) | 1.66 ± 8.1 | 1.66 ± 9.1 | 0.75 |
BMI | 26.5 ± 2.8 | 26.4 ± 3.2 | 0.54 |
Fasting glycemia | 143.5 ± 47.0 | 99.0 ± 9.4 | 0.0001 |
A1C | 7.35 ± 1.61 | 5.63 ± 0.30 | 0.0001 |
BUN | 41.9 ± 13.4 | 40.1 ± 9.4 | 0.32 |
Creatinine | 1.04 ± 0.23 | 1.07 ± 0.20 | 0.37 |
Total cholesterol | 156.5 ± 34.5 | 168.9 ± 36.3 | 0.02 |
LDL cholesterol | 90.5 ± 27.4 | 102.0 ± 32.7 | 0.01 |
HDL cholesterol | 38.0 ± 9.6 | 40.3 ± 9.0 | 0.12 |
Triglycerides | 147.2 ± 88.3 | 132.6 ± 72.3 | 0.24 |