| |
Newly-diagnosed diabetes
|
Previously-diagnosed diabetes
|
|---|
| |
Awareness
|
Treatment
|
Control
|
Awareness
|
Treatment
|
Control
|
|---|
|
Age groups, year
| | |
|
18-44
|
21.8 (18.6, 25.4)
|
11.5 (9.2, 14.3)
|
2.1 (0.7, 5.9)
|
38.6 (32.4, 45.1)a
|
25.8 (20.7, 31.8)a
|
5.4 (2.3, 12.5)
|
|
45-64
|
40.9 (38.9, 43.2)
|
29.9 (27.9, 32.0)
|
3.8 (2.5, 5.8)
|
55.0 (52.0, 58.0)a
|
43.6 (40.7, 46.5)a
|
4.2 (2.7, 6.3)b
|
|
≥65
|
45.2 (41.9, 48.6)
|
36.9 (33.8, 40.2)
|
3.5 (2.1, 5.8)
|
64.6 (60.6, 68.4)a
|
53.8 (49.7, 57.8)a
|
5.2 (3.3, 8.0)
|
|
Sex
| | |
|
Men
|
33.9 (31.5, 36.3)
|
22.4 (20.4, 24.5)
|
3.5 (2.0, 6.0)
|
52.4 (48.9, 55.9)a
|
39.2 (36.0, 42.6)a
|
5.1 (3.4, 7.6)
|
|
Women
|
41.6 (39.2, 44.1)
|
33.0 (30.8, 35.3)
|
3.6 (2.5, 5.1)
|
58.1 (55.0, 61.1)a
|
48.4 (45.3, 51.4)a
|
4.4 (2.9, 6.6)
|
|
Location
| | |
|
Urban
|
41.8 (39.3, 44.3)
|
33.2 (30.9, 35.6)
|
5.7 (3.9, 8.3)
|
59.2 (56.2, 62.1)a
|
48.6 (45.7, 51.6)a
|
6.5 (4.8, 8.8)
|
|
Rural
|
35.2 (33.0, 37.5)
|
24.3 (22.4, 26.3)
|
1.9 (1.1, 3.2)
|
51.4 (47.9, 54.9)a
|
39.1 (35.8, 42.4)a
|
2.5 (1.3, 4.9)
|
|
Economic development
| | |
|
Underdeveloped
|
33.3 (30.1, 36.7)
|
23.6 (20.8, 26.6)
|
1.8 (0.7, 4.3)
|
48.4 (42.7, 54.1)a
|
37.3 (32.0, 42.9)a
|
4.9 (2.2, 10.9)
|
|
Intermediately developed
|
36.7 (33.9, 39.7)
|
25.3 (22.8, 28.0)
|
2.7 (1.5, 4.8)
|
52.1 (47.9, 56.3)a
|
39.9 (36.0, 43.9)a
|
1.9 (1.0, 3.5)
|
|
Developed
|
41.5 (38.9, 44.2)
|
32.2 (29.8, 34.7)
|
5.0 (3.4, 7.4)
|
60.0 (56.6, 62.7)a
|
48.5 (45.5, 51.6)a
|
6.0 (4.3, 8.4)
|
|
Body mass index, kg/m2
| | |
|
<25.0
|
32.8 (30.2, 35.6)
|
23.4 (21.1, 25.9)
|
4.1 (2.6, 6.4)
|
52.2 (48.4, 55.9)a
|
41.3 (37.7, 44.9)a
|
7.5 (5.0, 11.2)
|
|
25.0-29.9
|
40.7 (38.2, 43.3)
|
29.3 (27.1, 31.6)
|
3.7 (2.3, 5.8)
|
56.4 (53.1, 59.6)a
|
45.0 (41.8, 48.3)a
|
3.3 (2.2, 5.0)
|
|
≥30.0
|
41.1 (36.9, 45.5)
|
33.0 (29.1, 37.2)
|
2.2 (0.8, 5.7)
|
60.6 (53.8, 67.0)a
|
46.7 (40.3, 53.2)a
|
1.8 (0.6, 5.1)
|
|
Waist circumference, cm
| | | | | |
|
<90 in men, < 80 in women
|
32.1 (29.5, 34.9)
|
21.0 (18.9, 23.4)
|
4.8 (2.8, 8.0)
|
50.7 (46.7, 54.7)a
|
37.9 (34.2, 41.8)a
|
8.0 (5.2, 12.0)
|
|
≥90 in men, ≥ 80 in women
|
40.9 (38.8, 43.1)
|
31.5 (29.5, 33.5)
|
3.0 (2.0, 4.5)
|
57.8 (55.0, 60.6)a
|
47.1 (44.4, 49.9)a
|
3.2 (2.1, 4.6)
|
- Data are weighted percentages (95% CIs). aP < 0.0001, bP < 0.05, compared with newly-diagnosed diabetes.
