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Table 1 Effects of age on baseline body mass index and metabolic parameters

From: GLP-1 (7–36) amide restores myocardial insulin sensitivity and prevents the progression of heart failure in senescent beagles

 

Young

Old

 

Control

Old-Control

Old + GLP-1

 
 

n = 8

n = 9

p value*

n = 7

p value*

p value **

Age (years)

3.5 ± 1

11.2 ± 1

<0.01

11.9 ± 1

<0.01

NS

BMI (kg/w2)

25 ± 0.6

26 ± 0.7

NS

27 ± 1

NS

NS

Body Weight (kg)

15 ± 3

15 ± 3

NS

16 ± 2

NS

NS

Glucose (mmol/L)

5.2 ± 0.2

5.0 ± 0.2

NS

4.9 ± 0.3

NS

NS

NEFA (μmol/L)

363 ± 52

897 ± 67

<0.01

913 ± 75

<0.01

NS

Insulin (pmol/L)

33 ± 9

110 ± 13

<0.01

99 ± 20

<0.01

NS

Glucagon (pq/ml)

26 ± 2

32 ± 9

NS

38 ± 8

NS

NS

Adiponectin (μg/ml)

2.9 ± 0.6

2.7 ± 0.9

NS

2.9 ± 0.5

NS

NS

NE (pmol/ml)

56 ± 13

396 ± 52

<0.01

422 ± 40

<0.01

NS

  1. Data is presented as Mean ± SEM; *Compared to young; **Old-Control compared to Old + GLP-1; Old-Control, old beagles placebo; Old + GLP-1, old beagles GLP-1 treated; BMI, body mass index; NEFA, Non-esterified fatty acids; NE, plasma arterial norepinephrine.