|
Characteristic
|
Controls
|
T1D patients
|
Siblings
|
|---|
|
24-h SBP (mmHg)
|
121 ± 7
|
135 ± 12¶
|
127 ± 13†
|
|
24-h DBP (mmHg)
|
74 ± 4
|
77 ± 5
|
78 ± 8
|
|
24-h PP (mmHg)
|
46 ± 4
|
58 ± 11¶
|
49 ± 8‡
|
|
AASI (units)
|
0.47 ± 0.13
|
0.62 ± 0.15#
|
0.56 ± 0.13*
|
|
Daytime SBP (mmHg)
|
125 ± 7
|
139 ± 12¶
|
132 ± 14*
|
|
Daytime DBP (mmHg)
|
77 ± 4
|
79 ± 7
|
81 ± 8*
|
|
Nighttime SBP (mmHg)
|
107 ± 10
|
122 ± 17°
|
108 ± 15†
|
|
Nighttime DBP (mmHg)
|
65 ± 8
|
68 ± 7
|
66 ± 8
|
|
SBP Mesor (mmHg)
|
121 ± 6
|
135 ± 12¶
|
127 ± 13†
|
|
SBP Amplitude (mmHg)
|
10 ± 5
|
12 ± 5
|
14 ± 6°
|
|
SBP Acrophase (h)
|
14 ± 3
|
14 ± 5
|
14 ± 2
|
|
DBP Mesor (mmHg)
|
75 ± 4
|
77 ± 5
|
78 ± 8
|
|
DBP Amplitude (mmHg)
|
7 ± 3
|
6 ± 4
|
8 ± 4
|
|
DBP Acrophase (h)
|
14 ± 3
|
11 ± 3°
|
14 ± 2#
|
- Data are mean ± SD. *p < 0.05, °p < 0.01, ¶p < 0.001 comparing T1D or their siblings vs. normal control subjects; †p < 0.05, ‡p < 0.01, #p < 0.001 comparing siblings vs. T1D.
- PP, pulse pressure; AASI, ambulatory arterial stiffness index.
