|
Total (n = 3,810)
|
Men (n = 2,033)
|
Women (n = 1,777)
|
p-value (m vs. f)
|
---|
Age (years)
|
65.9 (57.6-72.9)
|
64.7 (56.8-72.0)
|
67.2 (58.6-74.1)
|
< 0.0001
|
Diabetes duration (years)
|
5.5 (2.9-9.4)
|
5.5 (2.8-9.3)
|
5.6 (3.0-9.4)
|
n.s.
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
30.0 (27.0-35.0)
|
30.0 (27.0-34.0)
|
31.0 (28.0-36.0)
|
< 0.0001
|
Waist circumference (cm)
|
106 (98-116)
|
108 (100-118)
|
104 (95-114)
|
< 0.0001
|
Total cholesterol (mg/dl)
|
205 (177-232)
|
199 (172-228)
|
211 (185-236)
|
< 0.0001
|
HDL-Cholesterol (mg/dl)
|
47 (40-57)
|
44 (38-52)
|
52 (44-61)
|
< 0.0001
|
LDL-Cholesterol (mg/dl)
|
120 (98-145)
|
116 (93-142)
|
123 (103-147)
|
< 0.0001
|
Triglycerides (mg/dl)
|
176 (127-243)
|
184 (129-266)
|
169 (125-228)
|
< 0.0001
|
HbA1c (mg/dl)
|
7.4 (6.8-8.3)
|
7.5 (6.9-8.4)
|
7.3 (6.8-8.1)
|
< 0.0001
|
Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dl)
|
142 (119-171)
|
144 (121-175)
|
140 (118-168)
|
< 0.01
|
Postprandial glucose (mg/dl)
|
185 (155-221)
|
189 (159-225)
|
179 (151-216)
|
< 0.0001
|
- BMI, body mass index; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; HbA1c, glycosylated haemoglobin A1c