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Table 3 Metabolic parameters for clamp studies

From: Hyperinsulinemia improves ischemic LV function in insulin resistant subjects

Glucose (mg/dl)

Insulin Sensitive

Insulin Resistant

p

C-peptide (pmol/l)

Insulin Sensitive

Insulin Resistant

p

Baseline

88 (14)

104 (27)

0.07

Baseline

683 (291)

1251 (352)

0.001

Steady state

86 (11)

106 (13)

0.0004

Steady state

493 (219)

1124 (361)

0.0002

Peak Stress

88 (11)

106 (11)

0.0004

Peak Stress

804 (334)

1465 (524)

0.004

Recovery

93 (18)

106 (20)

ns

Recovery

836 (363)

1374 (646)

0.04

Insulin (pmol/l)

   

FFA (nmol/l)

   

Baseline

38.9 (18.7)

102 (27.6)

< 0.0001

Baseline

374 (153)

548 (299)

ns

Steady state

447 (78.6)

624 (150)

0.004

Steady state

49.2 (51.3)

114 (72)

0.04

Peak Stress

386 (82.9)

523 (198)

0.06

Peak Stress

365 (160)

374 (113)

ns

Recovery

90.1 (45.3)

174 (117)

0.05

Recovery

83.9 (79.1)

197 (52.1)

0.002

  1. FFA = free fatty acids. Ns = not significant