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Table 2 Metabolic risk factors in patients treated with Irbesartan with or without the metabolic syndrome

From: Irbesartan for the treatment of hypertension in patients with the metabolic syndrome: A sub analysis of the Treat to Target post authorization survey. Prospective observational, two armed study in 14,200 patients

  

Patients without the metabolic syndrome1

Patients with the metabolic syndrome1

Components of the Met. Syn.

Baseline

3 months

9 months

Reduction †

Baseline

3 months

9 months

Reduction †

Blood pressure

mean

± SD

mean

± SD

mean

± SD

 

mean

± SD

mean

± SD

mean

± SD

 

systolic

mmHg

159.4

± 13.3

136.8*

± 11.3

131.9*

± 10.0

-27.5

160.7

± 13.4

139.1*

± 11.5

133.9*

± 10.5

-26.8

diastolic

mmHg

93.7

± 8.5

82.6*

± 7.5

79.9*

± 6.7

-13.8

94.3

± 8.8

83.8*

± 7.6

80.8*

± 6.8

-13.5

Fasting plasma

               

glucose

mg/dL

91.5

± 13.6

91.8

± 13.5

92.6**

± 15.0

1.1

120.9

± 30.1

114.2*

± 26.3

111.9*

± 25.0

-9.0

Abdominal obesity

               

men

cm

96.6

± 10.2

96.1*

± 10.2

95.9*

± 10.1

-0.7

111.3

± 12.8

109.9*

± 12.4

108.6*

± 12.6

-2.7

women

cm

85.9

± 11.9

85.5*

± 11.7

85.8**

± 11.8

-0.1

100.7

± 14.6

100*

± 14.6

99.2*

± 14.3

-1.5

Triglycerides

mg/dL

153.3

± 42.2

151.9*

± 40.2

151.7*

± 41.1

-1.6

217.5

± 62.5

196.6*

± 56.2

186.7*

± 53.2

-30.8

HDL cholesterol

               

men

mg/dL

48.6

± 6.2

49.2*

± 6.1

49.4*

± 6.2

0.8

41.8

± 7.6

44.2*

± 7.1

45.6*

± 7.0

3.8

women

mg/dL

52.2

± 5.6

52.2

± 5.8

51.9

± 5.8

-0.3

44.4

± 7.4

46.6*

± 6.9

47.7*

± 6.7

3.3

  1. 1 doctors' diagnosis; statistical test applied: t-test; * p < 0.0001; ** p < 0.05; † reduction versus baseline