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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of the entire population and the immigrant women from the Middle East

From: Sagittal abdominal diameter as a marker of inflammation and insulin resistance among immigrant women from the Middle East and native Swedish women: a cross-sectional study

 

Entire population (n = 157)

Immigrants (n = 107)

Age (year)*

47 (36–69)

46 (36–69)

SAD (cm)*

21.6 (17.5–30.0)

22.0 (18.0–29.2)

BMI (kg/m2)

26.3 ± 4.3 (18.7–41.2)

27.0 ± 4.5 (18.7–41.2)

WC (cm)

82.4 ± 9.7 (46.0–111.0)

83.4 ± 9.9 (64.0–111.0)

WHR

0.81 ± 0.06 (0.51–0.96)

0.81 ± 0.06 (0.69–0.96)

Systolic BP (mmHg)*

116.0 (92.0–206.0)

112.0 (92.0–180.0)

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

72.3 ± 9.9 (48.0–100.0)

71.7 ± 10.3 (48.0–100.0)

Glucose (mmol/l)*

5.0 (3.7–17.6)

5.0 (4.1–17.6)

HOMA-IR*

1.6 (0.4–23.5)

1.9 (0.5–23.5)

Triglycerides (mmol/l)*

1.1 (0.2–4.2)

1.2 (0.2–4.2)

Cholesterol (mmol/l)

5.3 ± 0.9 (3.2–7.8)

5.2 ± 0.9 (3.2–7.3)

HDL (mmol/l)*

1.4 (0.8–2.7)

1.3 (0.8–2.7)

LDL (mmol/l)

3.3 ± 0.8 (1.4–5.8)

3.2 ± 0.8 (1.4–5.2)

LDL/HDL

2.5 ± 0.9 (1.0–4.9)

2.6 ± 0.9 (1.0–4.9)

ApoB (g/l)*

1.0 (0.5–2.4)

1.0 (0.5–2.4)

ApoA-I (g/l)*

1.5 (1.0–3.5)

1.4 (1.0–3.5)

ApoB/ApoA-I

0.7 ± 0.2 (0.3–1.1)

0.7 ± 0.2 (0.3–1.1)

CRP (mg/l)*

1.8 (0.2–43.9)

2.2 (0.2–43.9)

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD (minimum value – maximum value). *Not normally distributed variables are described as median (minimum value – maximum value). SAD: sagittal abdominal diameter; BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; WHR: waist-to-hip ratio; BP: blood pressure; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; HDL: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Apo: serum apolipoproteins; CRP: C-reactive protein.