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Table 1 Characteristics of the patients included in the RICARHD study.

From: Target organ damage and cardiovascular complications in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes in Spain: a cross-sectional study

 

Total

Males

Females

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Age (years)*

68.7 (10.8)

67.1 (10.3)

70.3 (11.0)

BMI (kg/m2)

29.9 (7.8)

29.4 (9.2)

30.4 (5.8)

Abdominal perimeter (cm)*

100.4 (14.2)

102.2 (13.3)

98.4 (14.9)

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)*

148.3 (15.1)

144.0 (17.9)

152.8 (21.6)

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

80.4 (11.5)

80.0 (11.2)

80.8 (11.9)

  

%

%

%

BMI (kg/m2) classification

<25

15.8%

14.9%

16,8%

 

25–29.9

41.3%

47.3%

34,8%

 

≥ 30

42.9%

37.8%

48,4%

Moderate-severe alcohol consumption*

10.0%

17.5%

1.8%

Smoking*

11.6%

17.3%

5.5%

Hypercholesterolemia

64.6%

64.2%

64.9%

BP control

15.0%

15.3%

14.6%

Glomerular filtrate <60 ml/min/1.73 m2*

45.1%

37.9%

52.7%

Left ventricle hypertrophy on ECG

22.9%

23.7%

22.2%

Established cardiovascular disease**, *

51.3%

55.1%

47.2%

Atrial fibrillation*

14.6%

12.5%

16.9%

  1. *p < 0.05 for the difference between sexes. BMI: body mass index; ECG: electrocardiogram.
  2. ** Includes myocardial infarction, chest pain, heart failure, stroke and intermittent claudication