From: Cardio-protective effects of carnitine in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
Variables | Control [24] | Diabetic [20] | Diabetic +Carnitine [15] |
---|---|---|---|
Weight [grams] | 802 ± 74 | 711 ± 39* | 715 ± 64* |
LVM/BW [Gm/kg body weight] | 2.3 ± 0.4 | 2.7 ± 0.5* | 2.3 ± 0.2 |
Heart rate [beats/minute] | 324 ± 20 | 290 ± 19* | 297 ± 22 |
HbA1c [%] | 5.9 ± 0.8 | 10.9 ± 1.8* | 10.6 ± 2.4* |
Total Carnitine [nmol/ml] | 54.6 ± 6.1 | 59.3 ± 9.7 | 70.2 ± 11.3 |
Free Carnitine [nmol/ml] | 43.7 ± 1.4 | 19.1 ± 1.3* | 54.8 ± 4.4 |
FFA [meq./l] | 0.26 ± 0.11 | 0.54 ± 0.33* | 0.41 ± 0.19* |