| |
Men
|
Women
|
Total
|
|---|
| |
Control (n = 11)
|
MetS (n = 15)
|
Control (n = 15)
|
MetS (n = 15)
|
Control (n = 26)
|
MetS (n = 30)
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
41.2 ± 9.8
|
48.9 ± 7.1*
|
49.3 ± 15.7
|
53.2 ± 4.4
|
45.9 ± 13.9
|
51.1 ± 6.2*
|
|
Waist (cm)
|
88.5 ± 10.6
|
106.4 ± 12.9**
|
74.4 ± 8.0#
|
106.2 ± 15.2**
|
80.4 ± 11.5
|
106.3 ± 13.9**
|
|
SBP (mmHg)
|
121.3 ± 9.6
|
136.2 ± 16.5*
|
120.1 ± 26.8
|
120.2 ± 14.8
|
120.6 ± 21.0
|
127.5 ± 17.3
|
|
DBP (mmHg)
|
81.5 ± 10.2
|
83.4 ± 9.8
|
73.0 ± 14.6
|
74.5 ± 9.6
|
76.6 ± 13.4
|
78.6 ± 10.5
|
|
Glucose (mg/dL)
|
89.2 ± 7.7
|
142.7 ± 59.1**
|
85.1 ± 7.4
|
102.4 ± 19.4**
|
86.9 ± 7.6
|
122.5 ± 47.8**
|
|
TC (mg/dL)
|
232.0 ± 47.8
|
196.9 ± 48.0
|
224.9 ± 60.0
|
220.0 ± 59.1
|
227.9 ± 54.2
|
208.5 ± 54.2
|
|
TG (mg/dL)
|
151.8 ± 95.0
|
180.9 ± 151.8
|
106.3 ± 95.5
|
144.1 ± 59.0*
|
125.6 ± 96.2
|
162.5 ± 114.7
|
|
HDL-C (mg/dL)
|
52.7 ± 15.8
|
44.0 ± 12.2
|
62.1 ± 13.7
|
54.0 ± 19.2
|
58.1 ± 15.1
|
49.0 ± 16.6*
|
|
LDL-C (mg/dL)
|
149.0 ± 37.9
|
120.9 ± 45.3
|
142.3 ± 52.1
|
143.9 ± 41.2
|
145.2 ± 45.9
|
132.8 ± 44.0
|
|
L5 (%)
|
4.1 ± 5.3
|
16.9 ± 14.6**
|
5.1 ± 5.6
|
10.1 ± 8.5*
|
4.7 ± 5.4
|
13.5 ± 12.2**
|
- Values represent the mean ± standard deviation. P-values were determined by using the Wilcoxon rank sum test (Mann–Whitney U test). MetS metabolic syndrome; SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure; TC total cholesterol; TG triglyceride; HDL-C HDL cholesterol; LDL-C LDL cholesterol. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 vs gender-matched control group; #P < 0.05 vs male control group.
