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Table 1 Clinical Characteristics (n = 42)

From: Effects of saxagliptin on early microvascular changes in patients with type 2 diabetes

 

Placebo

Saxagliptin

p-value

HbA1c (%)

7.10 ± 0.17

6.84 ± 0.15

< 0.001

Glucose postprandial (mmol/L)

10.1 ± 0.4

9.27 ± 0.4

0.001

Glucose fasting (mmol/L)

7.49 ± 0.3

7.21 ± 0.3

0.097

Adiponectin (μg/ml)

4.58 ± 0.54

4.77 ± 0.59

0.110

Insulin (pmol/L)

88.2 ± 9.7

88.4 ± 9.7

0.975

HOMA-Index

4.21 ± 0.47

4.13 ± 0.49

0.827

Office blood pressure

   

  Systolic (mmHg)

132 ± 2.5

131 ± 2.0

0.437

  Diastolic (mmHg)

80 ± 1.3

79 ± 1.3

0.269

Weight (kg)

92.1 ± 2.6

92.4 ± 2.7

0.207

Body Mass Index (kg/m2)

30.6 ± 0.8

30.7 ± 0.8

0.233

Lipids

   

  Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

5.41 ± 0.1

5.21 ± 0.1

0.023

  LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)

3.73 ± 0.1

3.55 ± 0.1

0.015

  HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)

1.24 ± 0.04

1.17 ± 0.04

< 0.001

  Triglycerides (mmol/L)

1.89 ± 0.1

1.84 ± 0.1

0.602

  1. HOMA-Index, Homeostasis Model Assessment.