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Table 2 Comparison of echocardiographic pmeters between normal controls and patients with T2DM

From: Influencing factors on cardiac structure and function beyond glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

 

Controls (n = 68)

Patients with T2DM (n = 148)

p value

LV Mass index, g/m2

70 ± 12

81 ± 20

<0.001

LVEDV index, ml/m2

49 ± 12

51 ± 12

0.155

LVESV index, ml/m2

17 ± 4.8

17 ± 5.0

0.450

LV ejection fraction, %

64 ± 5

68 ± 5

<0.001

LA volume index, ml/m2

22 ± 8

24 ± 8

0.041

E/A ratio

1.1 ± 0.4

0.9 ± 0.3

<0.001

DCT time, msec

205 ± 46

206 ± 48

0.924

e’, cm/sec

8.2 ± 2.5

6.5 ± 1.8

<0.001

a’, cm/sec

9.4 ± 1.9

6.4 ± 1.8

0.783

E/e’ ratio

8.3 ± 2.1

9.7 ± 3.3

0.001

  1. LVEDV, left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LVESV, left ventricular end-systolic volume; LA, left atrial.
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Cardiovascular Diabetology

ISSN: 1475-2840