| |
Male
|
Female
|
|---|
|
n
|
382
|
435
|
|
proportion of PLQ (%)
|
61.5%
|
52.9%
|
|
Age (years)
|
61.28±11.74
|
61.60±11.82
|
|
duration of diabetes (years)
|
7.51±7.29
|
7.57±7.61
|
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
24.87±2.78
|
25.62±3.67*
|
|
Waist circumference (cm)
|
86.75±8.39
|
82.87±8.91*
|
|
Waist-to-hip ratio
|
0.90±0.08
|
0.87±0.08*
|
|
DBP (mmHg)
|
82.27±11.42
|
81.45±11.39
|
|
SBP (mmHg)
|
138.47±19.62
|
139.75±21.39
|
|
FPG (mmol/L)
|
8.52±3.31
|
8.48±3.27
|
|
Fasting serum insulin (μU/ml)
|
6.78 (4.62-10.53)
|
6.85 (4.59-10.13)
|
|
HbA1c (%)
|
7.19±1.66
|
7.14±1.49
|
|
Serum uric acid (μmol/L)
|
315.47±83.29
|
281.28±69.74*
|
|
Serum urea (mmol/L)
|
6.46±1.91
|
5.91±1.62*
|
|
Serum creatinine (μmol/L)
|
80.23±24.54
|
60.68±16.76*
|
|
Serum cholesterol (mmol/L)
|
5.11±1.13
|
5.65±1.12*
|
|
#Serum triglycerides (mmol/L)
|
1.53 (1.07-2.22)
|
1.64 (1.15-2.41)
|
|
LDL-c (mmol/L)
|
2.92±0.84
|
3.122±0.95*
|
|
HDL-c (mmol/L)
|
1.24±0.40
|
1.38±0.38*
|
|
#CRP (mg/l)
|
2.40 (0.89-5.21)
|
1.75 (0.82-5.51)*
|
- Abbreviations: DBP diastolic blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure, FPG fasting plasma glucose, LDL-c low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
- * P < 0.05.
- #Serum fasting insulin, triglycerides and CRP were skew-distributed and had been log transformed to approximate normality before analysis.
