|
Electrolyte levels
|
Subgroups
|
P-value
|
|---|
| |
Non-CVD
|
CVD
| |
| |
(n = 306)
|
(n = 37)
| |
|
Na+ (mmol/L)
|
141.1 ± 2.4
|
140.9 ± 2.6
|
0.317
|
|
K+ (mmol/L)
|
4.25 ± 0.37
|
4.34 ± 0.36
|
0.346
|
|
Ca2+ (mmol/L)
|
2.36 ± 0.11
|
2.37 ± 0.09
|
0.768
|
|
Mg2+ (mmol/L)
|
0.88 ± 0.08
|
0.85 ± 0.11
|
0.004
|
| |
Non-PAD
|
PAD
| |
| |
(n = 271)
|
(n = 15)
| |
|
Na+ (mmol/L)
|
141.1 ± 2.3
|
140.7 ± 3.2
|
0.094
|
|
K+ (mmol/L)
|
4.25 ± 0.37
|
4.21 ± 0.25
|
0.579
|
|
Ca2+ (mmol/L)
|
2.36 ± 0.10
|
2.33 ± 0.11
|
0.417
|
|
Mg2+ (mmol/L)
|
0.87 ± 0.08
|
0.85 ± 0.10
|
0.081
|
| |
Non-macrovascular complications
|
Macrovascular complications
| |
| |
(n = 243)
|
(n = 50)
| |
|
Na+ (mmol/L)
|
141.0 ± 2.3
|
141.0 ± 2.8
|
0.221
|
|
K+ (mmol/L)
|
4.24 ± 0.37
|
4.31 ± 0.34
|
0.555
|
|
Ca2+ (mmol/L)
|
2.36 ± 0.11
|
2.35 ± 0.10
|
0.667
|
|
Mg2+ (mmol/L)
|
0.87 ± 0.08
|
0.86 ± 0.10
|
0.017
|
- Descriptive values are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation. Differences are assessed using ANCOVA, adjusted for age, gender, BMI, WC, hypertension and dyslipidemia.
- Abbreviations: CVD Cardiovascular disease, PAD Peripheral artery disease, Na Sodium, K Potassium, Ca Calcium, Mg Magnesium.
