Shadow of diabetes over cardiovascular disease: comparative quantification of population-attributable all-cause and cardiovascular mortality

Table 2 Effects of diabetes and history of cardiovascular disease on mortality from all-cause or cardiovascular disease

	Female		Male		Total
	HR (95% CIs)	P value	HR (95% CIs)	P value	HR (95% CIs)	P value
All-cause mortality
History of cardiovascular disease	1.47 (0.98-2.20)	0.061	1.47 (1.03-2.11)	0.034	1.48 (1.15-1.91)	0.002
Diabetes	2.66 (1.83-3.85)	0.000	1.81 (1.33-2.46)	0.000	2.06 (1.65-2.57)	0.000
Cardiovascular mortality
History of cardiovascular disease	1.62 (0.92-2.87)	0.096	1.70 (1.08-2.68)	0.022	1.61 (1.13-2.29)	0.008
Diabetes	2.76 (1.58-4.80)	0.000	1.93 (1.28-2.90)	0.002	2.17 (1.57-3.01)	0.000

Models were adjusted for age, sex (were not sex-specific), current smoking, systolic blood pressure, using antihypertensive drugs, total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.

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