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Table 4 Heart rate variability parameters by time and frequency domain of patients according to the presence of CAN

From: Association of serum adipocytokine levels with cardiac autonomic neuropathy in type 2 diabetic patients

Heart rate variability

CAN-

CAN+

P-value

Supine

   

HR

72.8 ± 11.3

76.0 ± 11.4

0.114

SDNN (ms)

28.4 ± 14.2

23.9 ± 14.8

0.081

RMSSD (ms)

18.9 ± 15.7

16.8 ± 17.1

0.459

LF (nu)

63.2 ± 20.5

61.9 ± 22.9

0.742

HF (nu)

36.8 ± 20.5

38.1 ± 22.9

0.742

LF/HF

3.4 ± 4.5

3.5 ± 4.9

0.865

Upright

   

HR

83.5 ± 29.6

81.4 ± 18.4

0.665

SDNN (ms)

25.2 ± 13.8

18.3 ± 10.3

0.003

RMSSD (ms)

19.6 ± 18.3

14.5 ± 10.6

0.081

LF (nu)

65.0 ± 20.1

59.4 ± 21.4

0.130

HF (nu)

35.9 ± 21.0

39.5 ± 21.8

0.346

LF/HF

3.9 ± 5.7

3.3 ± 4.8

0.466

  1. Data are shown as means ± SD. HR: Heart rate; SDNN: standard deviation of normal-to-normal RR intervals; RMSSD: square root of the average of the sum of the squares of the differences between adjacent NN intervals; LF: Low frequency; HF: High frequency