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Table 2 Prevalence of CAN in all patients

From: Association of serum adipocytokine levels with cardiac autonomic neuropathy in type 2 diabetic patients

 

Men

women

total

 

Normal

Borderline

Abnormal

Normal

Borderline

Abnormal

Normal

Borderline

Abnormal

HR response to

51

19

24

16

11

21

67

30

45

deep breathing

(54.3)

(20.2)

(25.5)

(33.3)

(22.9)

(43.8)

(47.2)

(21.1)

(31.7)

lying-to-standing

65

13

16

31

9

8

96

22

24

HR response

(69.1)

(13.8)

(17)

(64.6)

(18.8)

(16.7)

(67.6)

(15.5)

(16.9)

valsalva

59

16

19

29

11

8

88

27

27

maneurver

(62.8)

(17)

(20.2)

(60.4)

(22.9)

(16.7)

(62)

(19)

(19)

Postural BP

76

18

 

32

15

1

108

33

1

change

(80.9)

(19.1)

 

(66.7)

(31.3)

(2.1)

(76.1)

(23.2)

(0.7)

Sustained

57

24

13

25

10

13

82

34

26

handgrip test

(60.6)

(25.5)

(13.8)

(52.1)

(20.8)

(27.1)

(57.7)

(23.9)

(18.3)

CAN(-/+)

68(72.3)/26(27.7)

28(58.3)/20(41.7)

96(67.6)/46(32.4)

  1. Data are expressed as n (%). HR, heart rate; CAN, cardiac autonomic neuropathy