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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted effects of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and CD34+ endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) on global strains

From: Myocardial dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: role of endothelial progenitor cells and oxidative stress

 

Longitudinal strain

Circumferential strain

Radial strain

OR (95%)

P value

OR (95%)

P value

OR (95%)

P value

SOD

Uadjusted

0.002(0.001,1.544)

<0.01

0.001(0.001, 0.009)

<0.01

0.02 (0.01, 17.22)

0.02

#Adjusted

0.001(0.000, 1.353)

0.060

0.002(0.001, 0.007)

<0.01

0.004 (0.001, 7.868)

0.15

CD34+ EPCs

Uadjusted

0.81 (0.65, 1.02)

0.07

0.71 (0.55, 0.92)

<0.01

0.75 (0.57, 0.98)

0.03

#Adjusted

0.82 (0.64-1.05)

0.12

0.71 (0.53, 0.93)

0.01

0.74 (0.56, 0.98)

0.04

CD133+ EPCs

Uadjusted

0.87 (0.35, 2.18)

0.76

0.44 (0.15, 1.32)

0.15

0.77 (0.26, 2.26)

0.77

#Adjusted

0.51 (0.18, 1.46)

0.21

0.38 (0.12, 1.20)

0.10

0.46 (0.14, 1.58)

0.22

CD34/KDR + EPCs

Uadjusted

0.79 (0.41, 1.51)

0.47

0.64 (0.30, 1.35)

0.24

0.56 (0.23, 1.37)

0.21

#Adjusted

0.71 (0.36, 1.42)

0.33

0.66 (0.30, 1.49)

0.32

0.50 (0.19, 1.33)

0.17

CD133/KDR + EPCs

Uadjusted

0.72 (0.17, 3.12)

0.66

0.34 (0.05, 2.17)

0.25

0.23 (0.02, 2.35)

0.21

#Adjusted

0.30 (0.06, 1.57)

0.15

0.26 (0.04, 1.79)

0.19

0.09 (0.01, 1.20)

0.07

  1. Abbreviations: BMI = body mass index; EPCs = endothelial progenitor cells; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; hs-CRP = High sensitivity C-reactive protein; SBP = systolic blood pressure; SOD = superoxide dismutase.
  2. #Adjusted for age, gender, BMI, smoking, hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia, hbA1c.