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Table 1 General demographic and clinics characteristics: in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes

From: Relationship between intima-media thickness of the common carotid artery and arterial stiffness in subjects with and without type 2 diabetes: a case-series report

Age*

55.07 ± 11.92

59.81 ± 10.20

53.32 ± 12.05

Male, n (%) Female, n (%)

220 (61.08) 136 (38.20)

65 (67.70) 31 (32.30)

155 (59.60) 105 (40.40)

Smokers, n (%)

84 (23.60)

20 (20.80)

64 (24.60)

Ischemic heart disease, n (%)*

25 (7.00)

15 (15.60)

10 (3.80)

Cerebrovascular disease, n (%)

6 (1.70)

2 (2.10)

4 (1.50)

Body mass index, kg/m2*

28.48 ± 4.35

29.97 ± 5.24

27.93 ± 3.84

Waist circumference, (cm)*

97.52 ± 11.97

102.58 ± 12.51

95.66 ± 11.23

Total Cholesterol, (mg/dl)*

203.55 ± 37.05

188.00 ± 33.26

209.33 ± 36.77

Tryglicerides, (mg/dl)

131.10 ± 77.10

143.11 ± 86.09

126.63 ± 73.16

LDL cholesterol, (mg/dl)*

125.24 ± 32.63

109.94 ± 26.53

130.92 ± 32.89

HDL cholesterol,(mg/dl)*

51.96 ± 12.58

48.32 ± 10.75

53.32 ± 12.96

Serum glucose, (mg/dl)*

99.54 ± 30.00

132.00 ± 39.79

87.51 ± 10.71

Serum creatinine, (mg/dl)

0.88 ± 0.18

0.85 ± 0.15

0.89 ± 0.18

Office SBP, mm Hg

139.26 ± 17.24

137.56 ± 18.43

139.89 ± 16.77

Office DBP, mm Hg*

86.88 ± 10.03

83.03 ± 11.22

88.31 ± 10.64

Office PP, mm Hg

52.95 ± 13.10

55.11 ± 13.63

52.16 ± 12.84

HR office bpm

72.26 ± 12.75

72.10 ± 12.97

72.37 ± 12.69

24-hour SBP, mm Hg*

125.79 ± 12.80

123.43 ± 12.60

126.66 ± 12.79

24-hour DBP, mm Hg*

77.01 ± 9.88

72.60 ± 8.66

78.64 ± 9.82

24-hour PP, mm Hg*

48.78 ± 9.68

50.83 ± 10.06

48.02 ± 9.45

Night/day ratio SBP

0.88 ± 0.07

0.90 ± 0.07

0.88 ± 0.08

Night/day ratio DBP*

0.83 ± 0.09

0.85 ± 0.09

0.83 ± 0.09

AASI*

0.38 ± 0.06

0.40 ± 0.06

0.37 ± 0.05

PWV, (m/s)*

9.00 ± 2.23

9.91 ± 2.34

8.68 ± 2.10

AIx

30.27 ± 11.49

30.77 ± 11.14

30.09 ± 11.63

Carotid IMT, mm*

0.73 ± 0.11

0.77 ± 0.11

0.71 ± 0.11

Carotid SOD, n (%)*

53 (14.90)

25 (26.00)

28 (10.80)

  1. Data for qualitative variables are expressed as n (%) and quantitative variables as mean ± standard deviation. SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: dyastolic blood pressure; PP: pulse pressure; HR: heart rate; bpm: beats per minute; LDL: low density lipoprotein; HDL: high density lipoprotein; AASI: ambulatory arterial stiffness index; AIx: augmentation index; PWV: pulse wave velocity; IMT: intima-media thickness; SOD: subclinical organ damage. p:statistically differences between subjects with type 2 diabetes and non-diabetic. *p < 0.05.
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Cardiovascular Diabetology

ISSN: 1475-2840