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Table 1 Mean and standard deviation (sd) for baseline characteristics and variables included in the SEM.

From: A structural equation model for assessment of links between changes in serum triglycerides, -urate, and -glucose and changes in serum Calcium, -magnesium and -phosphate in Type 2 diabetes and non-diabetes metabolism

 

Type 2 diabetes

Non-diabetes

Women vs women1

Men

vs

men2

Variables

Women n = 212

Men

n = 200

p-value

Women

n = 968

Men

N = 703

p-value

p-value

p-value

Age, yrs

51.3 (11.3)

53.5 (8.8)

0.0232

50.6 (9.9)

50.7 (9.1)

0.8117

0.4226

0.0001

BMI, kg/m2

32.3 (5.6)

30.3 (4.5)

< .0001

31.0 (5.7)

30.5 (4.9)

0.0447

0.0046

0.5246

SBP, mmHg

146 (19)

148 (19)

0.3778

146 (19)

149 (19)

0.0023

0.8778

0.3456

S-Chol, mmol/l

6.6 (1.3)

6.6 (1.5)

0.9024

6.7 (1.4)

6.7 (1.4)

0.6422

0.2132

0.2311

S-TG, mmol/l

2.8 (2.4)

3.2 (2.5)

0.0639

2.1 (1.2)

2.7 (2.0)

< .0001

< .0001

0.0079

S-Glu, mmol/l

10.7 (4.6)

10.8 (4.6)

0.8787

5.3 (1.1)

5.4 (1.3)

0.0029

< .0001

< .0001

S-Urate, mmol/l

298 (80)

322 (84)

0.0036

316 (72)

384 (72)

< .0001

0.0028

< .0001

S-Ca, mmol/l

2.37 (0.11)

2.34 (0.12)

0.0285

2.35 (0.10)

2.34 (0.09)

0.0063

0.0323

0.6119

S-Mg, mmol/l

0.78 (0.13)

0.81 (0.12)

0.0017

0.83 (0.12)

0.83 (0.13)

0.4164

< .0001

0.0610

S-P, mmol/l

1.05 (0.21)

0.97 (0.18)

< .0001

1.05 (0.21)

0.96 (0.20)

< .0001

0.9502

0.6015

  1. Comparisons between type-2 diabetes and non-diabetes patients and for women with type 2 diabetes vs. women with non-diabetes and for men with type 2 diabetes vs. men with non-diabetes.
  2. 1/for comparisons between type 2 diabetes women and non-diabetes women
  3. 2/for comparisons between type 2 diabetes men and non-diabetes men